Muri iki gihe isi ihujwe cyane, kwemeza kwizerwa no gukora neza sisitemu ya elegitoronike ni ngombwa kuruta mbere hose. Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi mugushikira ibi niuburyo busanzwe bwo kuniga, igice cyingenzi cyumuzunguruko gifasha muguhagarika amashanyarazi (EMI). Iyi choke ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kumashanyarazi kugeza itumanaho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibikoresho byinganda.

Uruhare rwibisanzwe Rusange muri EMI yo guhashya

Ubwoko busanzwe bwa chokes bwashizweho kugirango bungurure interineti yihuta ishobora guhagarika imikorere ya sisitemu ya elegitoroniki. Bakora mukwemerera ibimenyetso byifuzwa kunyuramo mugihe bahagaritse urusaku rudakenewe, bityo bikazamura imikorere no gutuza kwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Mwisi yisi aho ibikoresho bihora bivugana kandi bigakorera hafi, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya EMI nibyingenzi mugukomeza ibikorwa neza.

EMI irashobora gutera ibibazo nko kugoreka ibimenyetso, gutakaza amakuru, ndetse no kwangiza ibice byoroshye. Hamwe naubwoko bwinshi bwuburyo busanzweirahari, guhitamo igikwiye ningirakamaro mugutezimbere imikorere. Kuva kumashanyarazi kugeza kuri Ethernet ihuza, ibyo bice bigira uruhare runini mugukora kugirango sisitemu ikore neza kandi nta nkomyi.

Ubuso Umusozi Rusange Uburyo bwa Chokes kugirango byoroshye kwishyiriraho

Imwe mumyumvire igezweho mubuhanga bwa choke nukuzamuka kwaUbuso bwuburyo busanzwe bwo kuniga. Iyi chokes itanga igisubizo cyoroshye, kibika umwanya utuma byoroha gushira kubibaho byacapwe (PCBs). Zifite akamaro cyane mubisabwa aho umwanya ari muto ariko birakenewe cyane EMI guhagarika. Igishushanyo mbonera-cyoroheje cyoroshya inzira yo guterana, bigatuma bajya guhitamo kubakora ibicuruzwa bashaka koroshya umusaruro.

Ibyingenzi Byibanze Byuburyo Bwuzuye

Itumanaho no guhuza imiyoboro: Mu nganda zikoresha itumanaho, aho itumanaho ridahagarara ryambere ryambere, imiyoboro isanzwe ikoreshwa mugushungura urusaku mumirongo yamakuru, kwemeza ko itumanaho riguma rihamye kandi ridafite kwivanga. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mumiyoboro yihuta, aho niyo ihungabana rito rishobora kuganisha kubibazo bikomeye byimikorere.

Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki: Hamwe nubwiyongere bwibinyabiziga bigezweho, uburyo rusange busanzwe ni ngombwa mukugabanya EMI muri electronics yimodoka. Kuva kuri sisitemu yo kugendana kugeza kugenzura moteri, izi chokes zifasha kwemeza ko sisitemu zikomeye zikora neza, bigira uruhare mumutekano no gukora neza.

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho byo mu nganda. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mubikoresho byinganda, aho EMI ishobora kubangamira sisitemu yo kugenzura, uburyo rusange bwo kuniga bugira uruhare runini mugukomeza kwizerwa.

Gucomeka Byuburyo Bwuzuye Kuburyo bwa PCB Porogaramu

Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, harikenewe kwiyongera kubintu bito, byinshi byoroheje bishobora gutanga umusaruro mwinshi udatwaye umwanya wingenzi. Ibi byatumye habaho iterambere ryaguhuza uburyo busanzweByashizweho KuriPorogaramu ya PCB. Iyi choke itanga urwego rumwe rwo guhagarika EMI nka bagenzi babo binini ariko mukirenge gito, bigatuma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubidukikije bigabanijwe.

Guhindura muburyo busanzwe bwa Choke Igishushanyo

Hamwe nurwego runini rwibisabwa nibisabwa, kwihindura bigenda birushaho kuba ingirakamaro mugutezimbere uburyo busanzwe bwa chokes. Ababikora ubu batanga ibisubizo byihariye kugirango bahuze imikorere yihariye, ingano, nibidukikije bikenewe. Yaba iy'itumanaho, ibinyabiziga, cyangwa gukoresha inganda, chokes yihariye yemeza ko sisitemu ikora neza mugihe yujuje ibyifuzo byihariye bya buri porogaramu.

Ibihe bizaza muburyo busanzwe bwa Chokes

Mugihe sisitemu ya elegitoronike igenda irushaho kuba ingorabahizi kandi hakenewe gukandamizwa EMI ikomeje kwiyongera, isoko ryuburyo busanzwe buteganijwe kwaguka. Udushya nkibikoresho byanonosowe, ibintu bito bito, hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gukora bizateza imbere ibisubizo byiza kandi byinshi.

Kubucuruzi bushaka kuguma imbere yumurongo, gushora imari murwego rwohejuru ni ngombwa. Hamwe naubwoko bwinshi bwuburyo busanzwekuboneka, kubona igisubizo kiboneye birashobora kuzamura cyane sisitemu yo kwizerwa no kugabanya ingaruka zijyanye na EMI.