Njengomgogodla wenethiwekhi yesimanje enezintambo,Izixhumi ze-RJ45kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekuvumeleni ukudluliswa kwedatha ngesivinini esiphezulu amashumi eminyaka. Kusukela ezindaweni zamahhovisi kuya kumanethiwekhi ezimboni, lezi zixhumi zihlinzeka ngokwethembeka nesivinini esidingekayo emhlabeni wanamuhla osheshayo, oshayelwa idatha. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe, iIsixhumi se-RJ45iyavela ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhulayo zomkhawulokudonsa ophezulu, Amandla phezu kwe-Ethernet (PoE), nokwenza ngokwezifiso.

Ukuvela Kwezixhumi ze-RJ45 Kunethiwekhi Yesimanjemanje

IIsixhumi se-RJ45ekuqaleni yayiklanyelwe ukunethiwekha kwe-Ethernet ekuqaleni kwawo-1980, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi isiphenduke isikhombikubona esivamile sokudluliswa kwedatha ngentambo. Naphezu komlando waso omude, isixhumi siye sahambisana nobuchwepheshe besimanje, sithuthuka ukuze sisekele amanani aphezulu wedatha nemisebenzi eyengeziwe. Namuhla,izinhlobo eziningi zezixhumi ze-RJ45asetshenziswa kuyo yonke into kusukela ekuxhumaneni kwasekhaya kuya kumasistimu okulawula izimboni, lapho ukuqina kwawo kanye nokuguquguquka kwawo kuwenza abe yisixazululo.

Umshayeli oyinhloko wokuqamba izinto ezintsha kubuchwepheshe be-RJ45 yisidingo esikhulayo sokusheshisa ukudluliswa kwedatha. Njengoba amabhizinisi amukela i-gigabit ne-multi-gigabit Ethernet,izixhumi ze-RJ45 ezisebenza kahle kakhuluziyadingeka ukusekela amanani edatha asheshayo kuyilapho kugcinwa ubuqotho besignali. Izinguqulo ezintsha zesixhumi manje zisekela kufika ku-10Gbps, okubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezifana nenkomfa ngevidiyo, i-cloud computing, nokudluliswa kwedatha okukhulu.

Ukwandisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nezixazululo ze-Multi-Port

Ukukhuphuka kwezicelo zamachweba amaningi kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezixazululo ezithuthukile njenge2*1 isixhumi esihlanganisiwe se-RJ45 sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinamachweba amaningi. Lezi zixhumi zinikeza ukuminyana okuphezulu ezinhlelweni zenethiwekhi, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kahle kwesikhala ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Njengoba izimfuno zenethiwekhi zamabhizinisi ziqhubeka nokukhula, lezi zixazululo zamachweba amaningi ziya ngokuya zidingeka ezikhungweni zedatha kanye namanethiwekhi amakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho,ukwandisa izimo zezicelo kanye nokukhuphuka kwesidingo semakethe zishayela intuthuko eyengeziwe kuzixhumi ze-RJ45. Kusukela ezindlini ezihlakaniphile kanye namadivayisi e-IoT kuya ezinhlelweni ezishintshayo zezimboni ezinkulu, ububanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxhuma i-RJ45 buyaqhubeka nokwanda.

I-Power Over Ethernet (PoE) kanye namathrendi Okwenza Ngokwezifiso

Enye yentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu kuIzixhumi ze-RJ45ukuhlanganiswa kwabo neAmandla phezu kwe-Ethernet (PoE)ubuchwepheshe. I-PoE ivumela amadivayisi ukuthi adlulisele idatha namandla ngekhebuli efanayo, enciphisa isidingo sezintambo zikagesi ezihlukene nokwenza lula ukufakwa kwenethiwekhi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezifana namakhamera okuvikela, izindawo zokufinyelela okungenantambo, namafoni e-IP, lapho ukufinyelela kwamandla kungase kukhawulelwe.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-PoE buthuthuka,Izixhumi ze-RJ45aklanyelwe ukuphatha amazinga aphezulu wamandla, okuwenza abe yingxenye ebalulekile yokwanda kwe-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT). Njengoba amadolobha ahlakaniphile, amakhaya ahlakaniphile, kanye nezinhlelo ezishintshayo zezimboni zikhula, lezi zixhumi ziba yingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda.

Ngokungeziwe ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza, kunomkhuba okhulayo obheke kuizixhumi ze-RJ45 ngokwezifiso. Amabhizinisi afuna izixhumi eziklanyelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, noma ngabe ezezimo zemvelo ezihlukile noma ukulungiselelwa okungokwezifiso kwemishini ekhethekile. Kusukela kwizixhumi ezimelana namanzi ukuze zisetshenziswe ngaphandle ukuya ekucushweni okuminyana kakhulu kwezikhungo zedatha, abakhiqizi manje sebehlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zeizixazululo ze-RJ45 zangokwezifisoukuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo.

Intuthuko Ekuqineni Nokuklama

Ngokusatshalaliswa okwandayo kwezixazululo zokuxhumana ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, kugxilwa futhi ekuthuthukiseni ukuqinaIzixhumi ze-RJ45. Imiklamo yesimanje manje ihlanganisa izinto ezimangelengele kanye nezici ezimelana nesimo sezulu ezivumela ukuthi zenze ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Ezimbonini ezifana nezokukhiqiza, ezokuthutha, zikawoyela negesi, lapho izinto zokusebenza zichayeka othulini, umswakama, namazinga okushisa aphezulu, lezi zigebengu.Izixhumi ze-RJ45qinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile kwenethiwekhi.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwedizayini nakho kwenze ukufaka kuqonde kakhudlwana.Izixhumi ze-RJ45 zamahhalavumela ukufakwa okusheshayo nokusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula ekukhishweni okukhulu kwenethiwekhi.

Ikusasa le-RJ45 ku-Networking

Njengoba isidingo sokudluliswa kwedatha ngesivinini esiphezulu kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT sikhula, i Isixhumi se-RJ45 izoqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekile ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. Okusunguliwe kuUbuchwepheshe be-PoEkanye nezixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zizoshayela isizukulwane esilandelayo sengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi, sisekela yonke into kusukela emadolobheni ahlakaniphile kuya ezinhlelweni zezimboni ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Njengoba izimboni eziningi zisebenzisa amanethiwekhi asekelwe ku-Ethernet, iIsixhumi se-RJ45iyohlala iyingxenye ebalulekile, ethuthukayo nezidingo zobuchwepheshe besimanje bezokuxhumana. Ngamabhizinisi afuna ukuhlala ephambili emhlabeni wokuxhumana nabantu osheshayo, hlola okwakamuvaUkuthuthukiswa kwe-RJ45futhithumela uphenyo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi lobu buchwepheshe bungaguqula kanjani izinhlelo zakho.